The law
Fla. Stat. § 1003.32(1)(k) (teacher authority per board policy) and § 1002.20(4)(c) (as amended by CS/HB 1255, 2025, ch. 2025-110) text
Private schools are not covered.
Limits
- Since July 1, 2025 a board that authorizes it must require parental consent, for the school year or before each instance (the statute says 'consent,' not 'written consent'); the board must review the policy at a public meeting every three years or the authorization expires; charters must comply (§ 1002.33(16)(b)17)
- Principal approval in principle and principal guidelines; another adult present and informed of the reason; written explanation to the parent on request (§ 1003.32(1)(k))
- No disability ban
Bills
- HB 109 / SB 662 (2026), Rep. Johanna López (D), Sen. Mack Bernard (D): Full ban for district employees; died in committee March 13, 2026 record
- CS/HB 1255 (2025), Reps. Dana Trabulsy and Chase Tramont (R): Omnibus education bill adding the parental-consent requirement; final votes 100-0 and 30-0; signed May 30, 2025 record
- HB 439 / SB 1318 (2024), Reps. Waldron, Beltran, Garcia, Gottlieb, Stark; Sen. Thompson: Remove teacher authority, require notification, ban for specified students; favorable in subcommittee, died March 8, 2024 record
Students struck
| Year | Students | Black | Boys | With disabilities | Per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-18 | 1,332 | 284 | |||
| 2021-22 | 647 | 109 | 534 | 173 | 0.23 |
| 2023-24 | 467 | 69 | 388 | 131 | 0.17 |
Counties
Districts
| District | County | Paddling | Struck 2023-24 | Phones | AI | HS start | Source | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alachua County | Alachua | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Baker County | Baker | Allows | 5.270 | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Bradford County | Bradford | Allows | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Brevard County | Brevard | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Broward County School District | Broward | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| CALHOUN | Calhoun | Allows | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Charlotte County Public Schools | Charlotte | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Citrus County School District | Citrus | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Collier County School District | Collier | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Columbia | Columbia | 5.19 | 2026-10-04 | |||||
| DeSoto County | DeSoto | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Dixie County Schools | Dixie | Not checked | ||||||
| Duval County School District | Duval | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Escambia County Public Schools | Escambia | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Flagler County School District | Flagler | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| FRANKLIN | Franklin | Prohibits | policy | 2026-09-25 | ||||
| Gadsden County School District | Gadsden | Prohibits | 5630 | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Gilchrist County School District | Gilchrist | policy | 2026-10-04 | |||||
| HAMILTON | Hamilton | Allows | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| HARDEE | Hardee | policy | 2026-10-04 | |||||
| Hendry County Public Schools | Hendry | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Hernando County School District | Hernando | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Highlands County School District | Highlands | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-15 | ||||
| Hillsborough County School District | Hillsborough | Prohibits | 5630 | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| HOLMES | Holmes | policy | 2026-10-04 | |||||
| Indian River County School District | Indian River | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| JACKSON | Jackson | Prohibits | policy | 2026-09-25 | ||||
| Lafayette County School District | Lafayette | policy | 2026-10-04 | |||||
| Lee County School District | Lee | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Leon County School District | Leon | Prohibits | 5500 | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| LEVY | Levy | Allows | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Liberty County School District | Liberty | Allows | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Manatee County School District | Manatee | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Miami-Dade County Public Schools | Miami-Dade | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Monroe County School District | Monroe | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Okaloosa County | Okaloosa | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Okeechobee County School District | Okeechobee | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Orange County Public Schools | Orange | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Osceola County School District | Osceola | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Palm Beach County School District | Palm Beach | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Pasco County School District | Pasco | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Pinellas County School District | Pinellas | Prohibits | 5500.10 | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Polk County School District | Polk | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Santa Rosa County School District | Santa Rosa | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Sarasota County School District | Sarasota | Prohibits | 5.30 | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Seminole County School District | Seminole | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| St. Lucie County School District | St. Lucie | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Sumter County School District | Sumter | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Suwannee | Suwannee | Allows | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Taylor County | Taylor | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Union County School District | Union | No written rule | policy | 2026-09-26 | ||||
| Volusia County | Volusia | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Wakulla | Wakulla | policy | 2026-10-04 | |||||
| Walton County | Walton | Prohibits | policy | 2026-10-04 | ||||
| Washington | Washington | Allows | policy | 2026-10-04 |
In the news
Do something
Parents
File the written refusal with your child's school. In this state the school also needs your signed consent before any paddling.
Everyone
Write the board or your legislator with the numbers above. The templates cite only verified facts.
Agents
Every district in this state needs a sourced policy entry. The district scan takes about an hour per 40 districts.